Product range SFP modules

SFP modules: 1G SFP, 10G SFP+ and 25G SFP28 transceivers

An SFP module (small form-factor pluggable transceiver) plugs into an SFP port on a switch, router, OLT or media converter and turns the port’s electrical signal into light on a fiber, or into a copper RJ45 link. SFP modules run at 1 Gbit/s, SFP+ at 10G and SFP28 at 25G, all in the same size of cage. ZeroLine Connect supplies every common type from Optics Valley module makers, coded for the switches you name and tested in a host before shipping.

SFP, SFP+ and SFP28 in one size of cage
1G · 10G · 25G
Reach, from copper RJ45 to ZR optics
100 m – 80 km
Digital diagnostics: temperature, power, bias
SFF-8472
For the switch models and software you run
Coded

Specification

SFP module types: rate, wavelength and reach

SFP, SFP+ and SFP28 transceivers: 1G to 25G, 100 m to 80 km, BiDi, CWDM/DWDM, copper RJ45 and GPON.

Type

  • 1000BASE-SX SFP
  • 1000BASE-LX/LX10 SFP
  • 1G long-reach SFP (EX, ZX)
  • 1G BiDi SFP (pair)
  • 1000BASE-T copper SFP
  • 10GBASE-SR SFP+
  • 10GBASE-LR SFP+
  • 10G ER and ZR SFP+
  • 10G BiDi SFP+ (pair)
  • 10GBASE-T copper SFP+
  • CWDM and DWDM SFP/SFP+
  • 25GBASE-SR and LR SFP28
  • GPON OLT SFP
Small and wide pluggable optical transceiver housings with latches and protected optical ports
Pluggable optical transceivers
Overview
TypeRateWavelength and fiberTypical reachConnector
1000BASE-SX SFP1G850 nm, multimode550 m on OM2LC duplex
1000BASE-LX/LX10 SFP1G1310 nm, single-mode10 kmLC duplex
1G long-reach SFP (EX, ZX)1G1550 nm, single-mode40 km, 80 kmLC duplex
1G BiDi SFP (pair)1GPairs such as 1310/1550 nm on one single-mode fiber10–80 kmLC or SC simplex
1000BASE-T copper SFP1GRJ45, Cat5e or better100 mRJ45
10GBASE-SR SFP+10G850 nm, multimode300 m on OM3, 400 m on OM4LC duplex
10GBASE-LR SFP+10G1310 nm, single-mode10 kmLC duplex
10G ER and ZR SFP+10G1550 nm, single-mode40 km, 80 kmLC duplex
10G BiDi SFP+ (pair)10G1270/1330 nm on one single-mode fiber10–40 kmLC simplex
10GBASE-T copper SFP+10GRJ45, Cat6a or better30 m typicalRJ45
CWDM and DWDM SFP/SFP+1G, 10G18 CWDM channels 1270–1610 nm; DWDM on the C-band ITU grid40–80 kmLC duplex
25GBASE-SR and LR SFP2825G850 nm multimode; 1310 nm single-mode70 m OM3, 100 m OM4; 10 kmLC duplex
GPON OLT SFP2.5G down / 1.25G up1490 nm out, 1310 nm in, single-modeClass B+ or C+ budgetSC/UPC
Which SFP module for which link
The linkModule to use
Same rack or next rackA DAC or AOC cable costs less than two modules and a patch cord
Copper cabling up to 100 m at 1G1000BASE-T copper SFP
Multimode fiber inside a building, up to 300–400 m at 10GSR optics (SX at 1G); check the reach for your OM grade
Single-mode fiber up to 10 kmLX at 1G, LR at 10G or 25G
Single-mode fiber 10–80 kmER (40 km) or ZR (80 km); check the link budget
Only one fiber freeA BiDi pair: two modules with opposite wavelengths
Several links over one fiber pairCWDM or DWDM modules, one channel each, with a passive mux at both ends
GPON networkOLT SFP of class B+ or C+, matched to your splitter and distance budget

Reaches are typical values from IEEE 802.3 and module datasheets. Check every long link against its loss budget with the fiber loss calculator.

SFP vs SFP+ vs SFP28 vs QSFP
Form factorRateLanesFits which port
SFP1G1SFP ports; most SFP+ ports also take it and run at 1G
SFP+10G1SFP+ and SFP28 ports; not 1G-only SFP ports
SFP2825G1SFP28 ports; many run it at 10G in SFP+ ports
QSFP+ / QSFP2840G / 100G4QSFP ports; a larger cage, not interchangeable with SFP

Whether a port runs a slower module depends on the switch: check its datasheet or send us the model.

Digital diagnostics (DDM) a module reports
ReadingWhat it tells you
TemperatureModule case temperature; high values point to poor airflow or a hot copper module
Supply voltageThe 3.3 V supply from the host port
Laser bias currentRises as the laser ages
Transmit powerLight leaving the module, in dBm
Receive powerLight arriving; compare it with the receiver’s sensitivity and overload limits

Defined by SFF-8472 and read in the switch’s interface diagnostics. Optical modules have it; copper RJ45 modules usually report less.

What to specify when you order SFP modules
ItemWhy it matters
Switch or host model and software versionThe module is coded for it, so the port accepts it without warnings
Rate and standard (e.g. 10GBASE-LR)Sets wavelength, reach and fiber type
Fiber and connectorSingle-mode or OM grade; LC duplex, simplex or SC
Temperature gradeCommercial 0–70 °C indoors; industrial −40–85 °C in street cabinets and outdoor enclosures
Quantity, labels and sparesSerial lists and labels to your scheme; a few spares per site

Options

  • Coding for the switch, router or OLT models you name
  • Commercial (0–70 °C) or industrial (−40–85 °C) temperature
  • BiDi pairs, CWDM channels 1270–1610 nm and DWDM channels
  • Your labels, serial lists and packing per site

Tests and documents with every order

  • Every module tested in a host before shipping
  • Transmit power, receive sensitivity and diagnostics checked
  • Serial-number list with the shipment
  • Warranty stated per model in your offer

Terms

Ordering, testing and delivery

Typical terms. Your offer states the exact terms for your order.

Minimum order

One drum of cable, one reel of fiber or one carton of passive components. Mixed BOMs are welcome. Samples for evaluation typically ship in 1–3 weeks.

Lead time

Stock items 5–10 working days. Made-to-order cable typically 2–4 weeks. Large framework lots ship on the agreed rollout schedule. Fiber prices moved sharply in 2026, so every cable offer states how long its price holds next to the lead time.

Fiber and cable prices in 2026
Test reports

OTDR data for every drum of cable, insertion and return loss for every connectorised assembly, loss and uniformity reports for splitters, and our pre-shipment inspection report. Third-party pre-shipment inspection on request, at the buyer’s cost.

Labelling and packing

Drum and carton labels to your scheme: project, lot, route or rack. Export cartons, and wooden or plywood drums for cable.

Payment

T/T with 30% deposit and 70% before shipment, or L/C at sight. Rollouts can run under a framework agreement with staged lots.

Payment terms and trade finance
Delivery

FOB Wuhan or Shanghai, CIF to your port, or door delivery where available. Goods from other ZeroLine lines ship in the same consignment when that saves freight.

Shipping and compliance

FAQ

SFP modules: questions buyers ask

What is the difference between SFP and SFP+?

Size and shape are the same; the speed is not. SFP runs at 1 Gbit/s, SFP+ at 10 Gbit/s and SFP28 at 25 Gbit/s. Most SFP+ ports accept a 1G SFP and run that port at 1G, but a 10G SFP+ module does not work in a 1G-only SFP port.

Will a third-party SFP module work in our switches?

Modules follow the multi-source agreements, and we code them for the switch models and software versions you name, then test them in a host before shipping. Send the models with your enquiry and the offer confirms compatibility for each line.

Single-mode or multimode SFP?

Match the module to the fiber already installed. Multimode SR and SX modules suit links inside a building, up to a few hundred metres. Single-mode LX, LR, ER and ZR modules cover 10 to 80 km and every FTTH network. Our guide on single-mode vs multimode fiber compares reach and cost.

What is a BiDi SFP?

A bidirectional module sends and receives on one fiber, using two wavelengths such as 1310 and 1550 nm. BiDi modules come in pairs, one for each end with the wavelengths swapped, and halve the fibers a link needs.

Do copper RJ45 SFP modules run hot?

Yes, 10GBASE-T copper modules draw more power than optical ones and run warm, and their typical reach is 30 m. Leave a free port between them where you can, or use an optical module or a DAC cable for 10G links.

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Quote SFP modules

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